Neural Integro-Differential Equations

نویسندگان

چکیده

Modeling continuous dynamical systems from discretely sampled observations is a fundamental problem in data science. Often, such dynamics are the result of non-local processes that present an integral over time. As such, these modeled with Integro-Differential Equations (IDEs); generalizations differential equations comprise both and component. For example, brain not accurately by since their behavior non-Markovian, i.e. part dictated history. Here, we introduce Neural IDE (NIDE), novel deep learning framework based on theory IDEs where operators learned using neural networks. We test NIDE several toy activity datasets demonstrate outperforms other models. These tasks include time extrapolation as well predicting unseen initial conditions, which whole-cortex recordings freely behaving mice. Further, show can decompose into Markovian non-Markovian constituents, via operator, fMRI people ketamine. Finally, integrand operator provides latent space gives insight underlying dynamics, wide-field imaging recordings. Altogether, approach enables modeling complex

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the ... AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2159-5399', '2374-3468']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v37i9.26315